Bamako

Bamako is the capital city of Mali. Officially a little bit under a million people are living in this trading city (but unofficially their are far over million people in Bamako). Also the government is settled here. There is some industry in this town, mostly textile, meat and metal. The town is crowded and messy. It's the only town in the country with traffic lights, but only the main roads are paved but sometimes full with potholes. The traffic (cars, carts with donkeys, small motorcycles, buses, pedestrians (with trading goods) and cyclists) is chaotic and often policemen try to control the traffic during rush hours (which is almost all day). The name Bamako means Back of a crocodile and refers to the many islands in the Niger, which are visible during the dry season.

The city is dusty and dirty. There is a lot of poverty, although the situation is slowly improving the past couple of years. Tourist by plane will arrive here, but will leave the town as soon as possible. If you want to arrange things like money or travel related things (like reconfirming your flight), this is the best place to do so.

Map of BamakoThe city is separated by the river Niger (which is used for fishing). The only connection between north and south are two bridges. On the north bank you'll find the big market, the art market, the big Mosque, government buildings, main banks and bus station. There is also rail station, but that is only used for a train connection to Dakar (allthough in 2009 it is reported the trains are not running anymore).

For tourists the north part of the town might be the most interesting place. Not only the market is situated on the North side of the river Niger, but also it is the oldest part of the town. You will find here the Grand Mosque, The parliament, The palace of the president, the Art center etcetera. Since the town is expanding rapidly (over 1 million people), also the south bank is used for living. Till a couple of years ago there was only one bridge (Pont de Martyrs) with two lanes. Due to the increasing traffic this was by far insufficient, and a new bridge, with 4 lanes, was build (paid by Saudi king Fahd). This reduced the traffic problems, but during rush hours, you don't want to be there.

First published: 27 December 2009
Last update: 27 December 2009
© A. Heeroma

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